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Kural No. 199 · Virtue (Aram) · Ch 20

Against Vain Speaking

பயனில சொல்லாமை
Original Kural · ஓலைச்சுவடி
பொருள்தீர்ந்த பொச்சாந்துஞ் சொல்லார் மருள்தீர்ந்த
மாசறு காட்சி யவர்.

Poruldheerndha Pochchaandhunj Chollaar Maruldheerndha / Maasaru Kaatchi Yavar

Classical English couplet — “The men of vision pure, from wildering folly free,Not e'en in thoughtless hour, speak words of vanity”

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Choose from 26 languages · narrated with native voice
A
Simple English Meaning
AI-assisted

What it says in plain words

People with clear understanding do not speak empty, useless words. They avoid such talk even when they are not paying attention.”

B
எளிய தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Simple Tamil Interpretation

The classical Tamil reading

மயக்கத்திலிருந்து தெளிந்த மாசற்ற அறிவை உடையவர், பயன் நீங்கிய சொற்களை ஒருகால் மறந்தும் சொல்லமாட்டார்.

C
ஆழமான தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Deeper Tamil Commentary

An expanded Tamil interpretation

மயக்கம் சிறிதுமில்லாத மாசற்ற அறிவுடையவர் மறந்தும்கூடப் பயனற்ற சொற்களைச் சொல்ல மாட்டார்

D
Deeper English Meaning
AI-assisted

The ethical and philosophical heart

The couplet connects clear understanding with care in everyday speech. For a wise person, making words useful becomes a habit. They avoid empty talk even when they forget to be careful. This invites us to notice what our words actually add.

E
Practical Example (English)
AI-assisted

In personal life, work and society

Personal
While chatting with a friend, you avoid comments that add nothing.
Workplace
In a meeting, you speak when you have something useful to share.
Family
When discussing dinner plans, you offer a suggestion instead of repeating empty complaints.
Society
In a community discussion, you share helpful details instead of adding empty remarks.
F
Modern Application (English)
AI-assisted

How to apply this today

Decision-making
Before speaking, consider what your words will add to the discussion.
Integrity
Keep the same care with your words even when speaking casually.
Communication
Choose words that help someone understand, rather than words that add nothing.
Leadership
Make useful speech a daily habit for yourself and your team.
Governance
Give people useful answers about public services instead of empty statements.
G
Leadership Lesson (English)
AI-assisted

For leaders and teams

Show others how to speak with care through your everyday example. Let useful words become a habit, not just a meeting rule.

H
Reflection Question (English)
AI-assisted

Something to sit with

“Where in your daily conversations could you give more care to making your words useful?”

Thirukkural Wisdom

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Disclaimer

This application provides educational explanations of the Thirukkural. English meanings and AI-assisted explanations are intended to make the text easier to understand. Classical texts can have multiple valid interpretations.

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