Back to Library
Kural No. 782 · Wealth (Porul) · Ch 79

Friendship

நட்பு
Original Kural · ஓலைச்சுவடி
நிறைநீர நீரவர் கேண்மை பிறைமதிப்
பின்னீர பேதையார் நட்பு.

Niraineera Neeravar Kenmai Piraimadhip / Pinneera Pedhaiyaar Natpu

Classical English couplet — “Friendship with men fulfilled of good Waxes like the crescent moon;Friendship with men of foolish mood, Like the full orb, waneth soon”

Read this Kural in your own language
Choose from 26 languages · narrated with native voice
A
Simple English Meaning
AI-assisted

What it says in plain words

Friendship with wise people grows like the moon becoming full. Friendship with foolish people fades like the moon growing smaller.”

B
எளிய தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Simple Tamil Interpretation

The classical Tamil reading

அறிவுடையவரின் நட்பு பிறை நிறைந்து வருதல் போன்ற தன்மையுடையது, அறிவில்லாதவரின் நட்பு முழுமதி தேய்ந்து பின் செல்லுதல் போன்ற தன்மையுடையன.

C
ஆழமான தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Deeper Tamil Commentary

An expanded Tamil interpretation

அறிவுள்ளவர்களுடன் கொள்ளும் நட்பு பிறைநிலவாகத் தொடங்கி முழுநிலவாக வளரும், அறிவில்லாதவர்களுடன் கொள்ளும் நட்போ முழுமதிபோல் முளைத்துப் பின்னர் தேய்பிறையாகக் குறைந்து மறைந்து போகும்

D
Deeper English Meaning
AI-assisted

The ethical and philosophical heart

Some friendships seem small at first but grow stronger over time. Others begin with great excitement, then slowly lose their strength. The moon shows how differently these friendships can develop. What matters is how friendship grows over time, not just how it begins.

E
Practical Example (English)
AI-assisted

In personal life, work and society

Personal
A thoughtful friend's steady support makes your friendship stronger each year.
Workplace
Your friendship with a sensible coworker deepens as you work together.
Family
You help your child notice which friendships grow stronger over time.
Society
Neighbors who treat one another thoughtfully build stronger friendships over time.
F
Modern Application (English)
AI-assisted

How to apply this today

Decision-making
Notice how a friendship develops before choosing someone as a close friend.
Integrity
Be the thoughtful, steady friend whose friendship grows stronger over time.
Communication
Let trust grow through thoughtful conversations, rather than quick promises of friendship.
Leadership
Help people build steady friendships rather than expect instant closeness.
Governance
Build working relationships through steady, thoughtful cooperation, not just friendly first meetings.
G
Leadership Lesson (English)
AI-assisted

For leaders and teams

Look for relationships that grow stronger as people spend time together. Give thoughtful people time to build trust within your group.

H
Reflection Question (English)
AI-assisted

Something to sit with

“Which friendships in your life are growing stronger, and what helps them grow?”

Thirukkural Wisdom

Ancient Tamil wisdom — made simple, practical and useful for the modern world, in your own language.

Disclaimer

This application provides educational explanations of the Thirukkural. English meanings and AI-assisted explanations are intended to make the text easier to understand. Classical texts can have multiple valid interpretations.

Thirukkural Wisdom for the World·Timeless Tamil couplets for global minds·© 2026
Choose your language
Tamil & English are always shown · pick a third language

Every Kural is presented in Tamil and English by default. If you'd like a third language alongside, choose one below. You can change or remove it anytime.

You can change this anytime from the globe button in the header.