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Kural No. 798 · Wealth (Porul) · Ch 80

Investigation in forming Friendships

நட்பாராய்தல்
Original Kural · ஓலைச்சுவடி
உள்ளற்க உள்ளம் சிறுகுவ கொள்ளற்க
அல்லற்கண் ஆற்றறுப்பார் நட்பு.

Ullarka Ullam Sirukuva Kollarka / Allarkan Aatraruppaar Natpu

Classical English couplet — “Think not the thoughts that dwarf the soul; nor takeFor friends the men who friends in time of grief forsake”

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Choose from 26 languages · narrated with native voice
A
Simple English Meaning
AI-assisted

What it says in plain words

“Avoid thoughts and actions that weaken your will to keep trying. Do not choose friends who leave when you face trouble.”

B
எளிய தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Simple Tamil Interpretation

The classical Tamil reading

ஊக்கம் குறைவதற்குக் காரணமான செயல்களை எண்ணாமலிருக்க வேண்டும், அதுபோல் துன்பம் வந்த போது கைவிடுகின்றவரின் நட்பைக் கொள்ளாதிருக்க வேண்டும்.

C
ஆழமான தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Deeper Tamil Commentary

An expanded Tamil interpretation

ஊக்கத்தைச் சிதைக்கக்கூடிய செயல்களையும், துன்பம் வரும்போது விலகிவிடக்கூடிய நண்பர்களையும் நினைத்துப் பார்ககாமலே இருந்து விட வேண்டும்

D
Deeper English Meaning
AI-assisted

The ethical and philosophical heart

Some thoughts and actions make it harder to keep trying. Friends who leave during trouble can make that struggle worse. The couplet asks us to protect our strength to keep going. This means avoiding what weakens us and choosing friends who stay through hardship.

E
Practical Example (English)
AI-assisted

In personal life, work and society

Personal
After a setback, avoid telling yourself that trying again is pointless.
Workplace
Build friendships with coworkers who do not avoid you when problems arise.
Family
During a family illness, notice which friends keep calling and offering help.
Society
Build community ties with people who stay involved when neighbours face hardship.
F
Modern Application (English)
AI-assisted

How to apply this today

Decision-making
Avoid choices that weaken your will to keep trying.
Integrity
Be the friend who stays when someone faces trouble.
Communication
Avoid words that make someone feel there is no point trying.
Leadership
Support your team through setbacks instead of leaving them alone.
Governance
Keep public support available when people face hard times.
G
Leadership Lesson (English)
AI-assisted

For leaders and teams

Give people steady support during hard times. Do not leave them alone when problems arise.

H
Reflection Question (English)
AI-assisted

Something to sit with

“Which thoughts and friendships help you keep going when life gets hard?”

Thirukkural Wisdom

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Disclaimer

This application provides educational explanations of the Thirukkural. English meanings and AI-assisted explanations are intended to make the text easier to understand. Classical texts can have multiple valid interpretations.

Thirukkural Wisdom for the World·Timeless Tamil couplets for global minds·© 2026
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