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Kural No. 305 · Virtue (Aram) · Ch 31

Restraining Anger

வெகுளாமை
Original Kural · ஓலைச்சுவடி
தன்னைத்தான் காக்கின் சினங்காக்க காவாக்கால்
தன்னையே கொல்லுஞ் சினம்.

Thannaiththaan Kaakkin Sinangaakka Kaavaakkaal / Thannaiye Kollunj Chinam

Classical English couplet — “If thou would'st guard thyself, guard against wrath alway;'Gainst wrath who guards not, him his wrath shall slay”

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Choose from 26 languages · narrated with native voice
A
Simple English Meaning
AI-assisted

What it says in plain words

To protect yourself, keep your anger under control. If you let anger take over, it can destroy your own life.”

B
எளிய தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Simple Tamil Interpretation

The classical Tamil reading

ஒருவன் தன்னைத்தான் காத்துக் கொள்வதானால் சினம் வராமல் காத்துக் கொள்ள வேண்டும், காக்கா விட்டால் சினம் தன்னையே அழித்து விடும்.

C
ஆழமான தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Deeper Tamil Commentary

An expanded Tamil interpretation

ஒருவன் தன்னைத்தானே காத்துக் கொள்ள வேண்டுமானால், சினத்தைக் கைவிட வேண்டும் இல்லையேல் சினம், அவனை அழித்துவிடும்

D
Deeper English Meaning
AI-assisted

The ethical and philosophical heart

Anger can hurt the person who feels it, not just others. In anger, you may say or do things you regret. These actions can damage your friendships, family life, or work. Keeping anger under control helps protect you from that harm.

E
Practical Example (English)
AI-assisted

In personal life, work and society

Personal
You pause before sending an angry message to a friend.
Workplace
You wait until you are calmer before answering a coworker's sharp comment.
Family
You take a moment to settle down before discussing a broken household item.
Society
You avoid turning a disagreement in a public queue into a shouting match.
F
Modern Application (English)
AI-assisted

How to apply this today

Decision-making
Wait until your anger settles before making a major choice.
Integrity
Do not let anger push you into actions you know are wrong.
Communication
Pause before speaking so anger does not choose your words.
Leadership
Calm yourself before addressing someone's mistake.
Governance
Handle public complaints calmly instead of lashing out at those who raise them.
G
Leadership Lesson (English)
AI-assisted

For leaders and teams

When someone makes a mistake, control your own anger first. An angry response can damage your relationship with them.

H
Reflection Question (English)
AI-assisted

Something to sit with

“Where could a pause help you protect yourself from anger today?”

Thirukkural Wisdom

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Disclaimer

This application provides educational explanations of the Thirukkural. English meanings and AI-assisted explanations are intended to make the text easier to understand. Classical texts can have multiple valid interpretations.

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