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Kural No. 42 · Virtue (Aram) · Ch 5

Domestic Life

இல்வாழ்க்கை
Original Kural · ஓலைச்சுவடி
துறந்தார்க்கும் துவ்வாதவர்க்கும் இறந்தார்க்கும்
இல்வாழ்வான் என்பான் துணை.

Thurandhaarkkum Thuvvaa Dhavarkkum Irandhaarkkum / Ilvaazhvaan Enpaan Thunai

Classical English couplet — “To anchorites, to indigent, to those who've passed away,The man for household virtue famed is needful held and stay”

Read this Kural in your own language
Choose from 26 languages · narrated with native voice
A
Simple English Meaning
AI-assisted

What it says in plain words

“People who run a home should support those who have left household life and those in need. They should also help care for those who have died.”

B
எளிய தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Simple Tamil Interpretation

The classical Tamil reading

துறந்தவர்கும் வறியவர்க்கும் தன்னிடத்தே இறந்தவர்க்கும் இல்லறம் மேற்கொண்டு வாழ்கிறவன் துணையாவான்.

C
ஆழமான தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Deeper Tamil Commentary

An expanded Tamil interpretation

பற்றற்ற துறவிகட்கும், பசியால் வாடுவோர்க்கும், பாதுகாப்பற்றவர்க்கும் இல்லற வாழ்வு நடத்துவோர் துணையாக இருத்தல் வேண்டும்

D
Deeper English Meaning
AI-assisted

The ethical and philosophical heart

Care at home should reach beyond our own family. Some people have given up household life and need support. Others need food, shelter, or someone to keep them safe. Those who have died also need others to arrange their final care. Sharing what we have helps meet these needs.

E
Practical Example (English)
AI-assisted

In personal life, work and society

Personal
Share a meal with someone who has no food today.
Workplace
Help a coworker arrange time off to care for someone who has died.
Family
Set aside some food to share with a neighbor in need.
Society
Help arrange a respectful funeral for someone with no family support.
F
Modern Application (English)
AI-assisted

How to apply this today

Decision-making
Consider who needs help when planning how to use your household money.
Integrity
Follow through when you promise food or other help.
Communication
Ask people what they need without making them feel ashamed.
Leadership
Show others how to share time, food, and care.
Governance
Make food, safe shelter, and funeral support available to people without help.
G
Leadership Lesson (English)
AI-assisted

For leaders and teams

Teach those you lead to care beyond their own circle. Set an example by helping people who lack support.

H
Reflection Question (English)
AI-assisted

Something to sit with

“Who outside your home could use some care from you today?”

Thirukkural Wisdom

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Disclaimer

This application provides educational explanations of the Thirukkural. English meanings and AI-assisted explanations are intended to make the text easier to understand. Classical texts can have multiple valid interpretations.

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